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Zoom link:¡¡https://snu-ac-kr.zoom.us/s/95219179004


Dissecting tumor immune microenvironment in response to immune checkpoint blockade


Heterogenous cellular behaviors are tightly regulated in the environment in which they interact with each other via intercellular communication. Charting the cell-by-cell functional topologies and modelling disharmonized cell-to-cell signaling transduction is the key to understand disease etiology and prevention. One of the major environmental forces is the immune system. In this talk, I will show evolutionary mechanisms of escape from immunotherapy in pursuing to identify approaches to empower the innate arm of the immune system in multiple refractory disease cases including cancer. Mutational signatures associated with the disease were identified based on genetic profiling, and clonal kinetics uncovered the patterns related to immune response (predator-prey growth kinetics). To more explicitly probe the co-evolution of the malignancy and the immune system, and to dissect heterogenous cellular behaviors in admixture cell population, single-cell sequencing was adopted. Detection of rare cell populations including exhausted T cell subtypes (e.g. stem-like and terminally differentiated) leveraged to understand the immune interaction in its most active context, providing an actional understanding of response to immune checkpoint blockade, and better therapeutic design.